Structural-Metabolic Characteristics of Cells and Their Functional Opportunities

Sergeeva, I. V.

Department of Medicine; Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky, Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarskiy Kray, Russia

Sergeeva, I. V., Department of Medicine; Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky, Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarskiy Kray, Russia.

Keywords: Bio Membranes; Cell Membranes; Lipids; Enzymes; Fatty Acids

Abstract

The regulation of the vital activity of any cell is carried out mainly due to the state of the structural subunits of the membrane, their interaction and mutual arrangement. As a result of structural rearrangements, almost all functions of biomembranes, organelles and cells as a whole can change: the activity of membrane-bound enzymes, the permeability and transport of ions and substrates, the activity of the genome, reproduction.

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