Zika, a flavivirus spread mainly by mosquitoes, belongs to the same genus as dengue and chikungunya. Some evidence that Zika has been in India for long comes from a 1954 survey, which found several Indians with Zika antibodies. However, this evidence wasn’t conclusive, because other flaviviruses, like dengue, can also trigger Zika - neutralising antibodies. The first confirmed Indian case occurred in 2016 in Gujarat. Later, three more cases were detected, before the 2018 Rajasthan outbreak. Desp [..] READ MORE
Preface
Afferent sensory mechano- receptors situated in the basal layer of the epidermis are designated as Merkel cells [1]. The malignant conversion of the merkel cells the pleuri-potent stem cells may engender the Merkel cell carcinoma [2,3]. A neuro-endocrine tumour frequently located in the head and neck of fair skinned adults or elderly males, Merkel cell carcinoma is a contemporary designation for a cutaneous malignancy, previously termed as a trabecular carcinoma, small cell car [..] READ MORE
In the present research study, the antibacterial activity of combined leaves extracts of Alstonia scholaris and Fernandoa adenophylla against urinary tract pathogens was investigated. A total of ten different bacterial strains (E. coli, Klebsiella spp, Proteus spp, Salmonella spp, Morganella morginii, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Providencia spp, Staphylococcus aureus and [..] READ MORE
In the present study, PHB production has been observed more in plastic waste isdolate (52%) rather than from marine isolate. This property has been further increased by sodium alginate entrapment method to 61% in plastic isolate and 44% in marine isolate. The tensile properties and film formation of PHB were improved more with vinegar followed by PEG in comparision with the conventional plastic. [..] READ MORE
Currently the production of biofuels has taken great strength due to the increase in fossil fuel prices as well as a reduction in the world reserves, for this reason the demand for renewable fuels has risen, as is the case of bioethanol, which is of great importance. [..] READ MORE
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a disease caused by an obligate intracellular protozoan belonging to the Leishmania donovani complex, which affects the reticuloendothelial system of mammals. Transmission is done through the bite of female Phlebotomus in [..] READ MORE
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